68B-45.004: Regulation and Prohibition of Certain Harvesting Gear
68B-45.007: Blue Crab Limited Entry Endorsement Program
PURPOSE AND EFFECT: The purpose of these rule amendments is to continue the moratorium on issuance of new blue crab endorsements until July 1, 2007, and to delay until that date the implementation of the Blue Crab Limited Entry Program. The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission had adopted rules that would have implemented the final effort management plan for the commercial blue crab fishery on July 1, 2006. These rule amendments are necessary to delay the program until penalties applicable to specific requirements and prohibitions in the implementing rules of the Commission and fees to be charged by the Commission under the program can be passed by the Florida Legislature and to replace Emergency Rule 68BER06-1 before its expiration. The effect of these rule amendments would be to maintain the commercial fishery in its current regulatory state until the Florida Legislature establishes the appropriate penalties and fees.
SUBJECT AREA TO BE ADDRESSED: Commercial blue crab endorsements and limited entry program.
SPECIFIC AUTHORITY: Art. IV, Sec. 9, Florida Constitution.
LAW IMPLEMENTED: Art. IV, Sec. 9, Florida Constitution.
IF REQUESTED IN WRITING AND NOT DEEMED UNNECESSARY BY THE AGENCY HEAD, A RULE DEVELOPMENT WORKSHOP WILL BE NOTICED IN THE NEXT AVAILABLE FLORIDA ADMINISTRATIVE WEEKLY.
Pursuant to the provisions of the Americans with Disabilities Act, any person requiring special accommodations to participate in this workshop/meeting is asked to advise the agency at least 5 days before the workshop/meeting by contacting: the ADA Coordinator at (850)488-6411. If you are hearing or speech impaired, please contact the agency by calling (850)488-9542. If you are hearing or speech impaired, please contact the agency using the Florida Relay Service, 1(800)955-8771 (TDD) or 1(800)955-8770 (Voice).
THE PERSON TO BE CONTACTED REGARDING THE PROPOSED RULE DEVELOPMENT AND A COPY OF THE PRELIMINARY DRAFT, IF AVAILABLE, IS: James V. Antista, General Counsel, Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, 620 South Meridian Street, Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1600, (850)487-1764
THE PRELIMINARY TEXT OF THE PROPOSED RULE DEVELOPMENT IS:
68B-45.004 Regulation and Prohibition of Certain Harvesting Gear.
(1) through (8) No change.
(9)(a) No change.
(b) Notwithstanding Section 370.135(2)(a), F.S., effective July 1, 2006 2002, and until July 1, 2007 2006, no blue crab endorsements, except those endorsements that were active during the 2005-2006 2001-2002 fiscal year, shall be renewed or replaced. In 2002 and in subsequent years until July 1, 2006, Persons or corporations holding a blue crab endorsement that was active in the 2005-2006 2001-2002 fiscal year or an immediate family member of that person must request renewal of the blue crab endorsement before September 30, 2006 of each year. All provisions of Sections 370.135(2)(c)-(e), F.S., shall continue to apply to the issuance and renewal of blue crab endorsements with the applicable dates specified in this paragraph.
(c) No change.
(10) No change.
Specific Authority Art. IV, Sec. 9, Fla. Const. Law Implemented Art. IV, Sec. 9, Fla. Const. History–New 12-14-93, Amended 6-1-94, 1-1-95, 10-4-95, 9-30-96, 1-1-98, 6-1-99, Formerly 46-45.004, Amended 2-28-02, 10-21-04, 3-1-05, 3-30-06,________.
68B-45.007 Blue Crab Effort Management Limited Entry Endorsement Program.
(1) Beginning in the 2007/2008 2006/2007 license year, in addition to a valid saltwater products license and a valid restricted species endorsement, a blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number is required to harvest or possess blue crab in quantities greater than the recreational bag limit or to sell blue crab.
(2) The Commission shall notify all holders of a 2004/2005 commercial saltwater products license with a restricted species endorsement and an existing blue crab endorsement of their initial eligibility or denial of a blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement. Those notified will indicate either their acceptance of the initial award of a blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number by completion of an acceptance application (Form DMF-SL4500, Blue Crab Effort Management Limited Entry Endorsement Application (09-06 01-06), incorporated herein by reference) or submit an application to appeal (Form DMF-SL4510, Application for Appeal of Blue Crab Effort Management Limited Entry Endorsement (09-06 05-05), incorporated herein by reference), as specified in paragraph (11)(b).
(3) Except for those qualifying for a non-transferable blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement as specified in subsection (6), the Blue Crab Effort Management Limited Entry Endorsement Application must be received by the Commission no later than September 30, 2006. An applicant may be a person, firm, or corporation.
(a) In order to qualify for a blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number, an applicant must have held a valid saltwater products license with a valid restricted species endorsement and a blue crab endorsement pursuant to Section 370.135(2), F.S., at the time of application and qualify as specified in paragraph (3)(b). A limited entry blue crab effort management endorsement number will not be issued to an applicant who did not hold a valid saltwater products license with a valid restricted species endorsement and a blue crab endorsement pursuant to Section 370.135(2), F.S., at the time of application.
(b) Except as specified in subsection (6), qualification for a blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number shall be determined by landings of blue crab reported on a valid saltwater products license with a valid restricted species endorsement and a blue crab endorsement, and as specified in paragraph (c).
(c) Qualified blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number applicants must have documented blue crab landings in quantities as specified in subsection (4) or (5) pursuant to Commission trip ticket records generated under the provisions of Rule Chapter 68E-5, F.A.C., during at least one of the following three license years: July 1, 2000 through June 30, 2001, July 1, 2001 through June 30, 2002, or July 1, 2002 through June 30, 2003. Qualifying landings must have been received by the FWC by August 1, 2003; applicants lacking sufficient blue crab landings during the qualifying years may have their eligibility for a blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement considered by the blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement appeals board as specified in subsection (10).
(4) Hard Shell Blue Crab Endorsement (V-H). The hard shell blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement is required to harvest commercial quantities of hard shell blue crab using gears as authorized in subsection 68B-45.004(1), F.A.C.
(a) through (e) No change.
(5) Soft Shell Blue Crab Endorsement (V-S). The soft shell blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement is required to harvest peeler blue crabs in excess of the bycatch limit established in paragraph (4)(e) using gears as authorized in subsection 68B-45.004(2), F.A.C., or to produce soft shell blue crabs with more than three (3) shedding tanks.
(a) through (e) No change.
(6) Non-transferable blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement (V-N). Persons will qualify for the V-N endorsement if they meet the criteria set forth in paragraph (3)(a), have had no convictions for violations associated with gears defined in subsection 68B-4.002(3) or (4), F.A.C., since July 1, 1995, and have documented landings using such gears pursuant to Commission trip tickets generated for the Marine Information System under Rule Chapter 68E-5, F.A.C., prior to July 1, 1995, or, sold nets to the state according to the provisions of the net buy back program, Chapter 95-414, Laws of Florida. Qualifying landings must have been received by the Marine Information System no later than August 1, 1995.
(a) The non-transferable blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement cannot be sold or otherwise transferred to any other person as described in subsection (15) or (16).
(b) The holder of a non-transferable blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number shall be entitled to purchase up to 100 hard shell blue crab trap tags that will allow them to deploy a like number of hard shell blue crab traps in any state waters where blue crab traps are allowed.
(c) Applicants qualifying for a V-N blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number pursuant to this subsection may apply for the endorsement by completing and submitting application Form DMF-SL4570, Non-Transferable Blue Crab Effort Management Limited Entry Endorsement (09-06 01-06), incorporated herein by reference.
(d) Applicants must submit their application to the Commission no later than September 30, 2007 2006. An applicant may be a person, firm, or corporation.
(e) No change.
(f) Applicants initially denied a V-N endorsement number may appeal their denial by submitting a completed appeals application form (DMF-4580, Application for Appeal of the Non-Transferable Blue Crab Limited Entry Endorsement (09-06 01-06), hereby incorporated by reference), to the Director of the Division of Marine Fisheries Management by March 31, 2007 2006.
(g) through (h) No change.
(i) The holder of a V-N blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number shall be subject to the same trap tag requirements described in subsection (7).
(j) The holder of a V-N blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number shall be subject to the same renewal criteria described in subsection (9).
(k) The holder of a V-N blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number shall be subject to the renewal criteria described in paragraph (10)(a).
(l) The holder of a V-N blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number shall not be eligible to serve either on the blue crab limited entry appeals board described in subsection (11) or the advisory board described in subsection (12).
(m) No change.
(n) If the holder of a V-N blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number purchases a V-H endorsement described in subsection (4) or a V-S endorsement described in subsection (5), the non-transferable endorsement shall be forfeited.
(7) Trap Tags.
(a) Trap tags shall only be issued to holders of a current valid saltwater products license with a restricted species endorsement and a blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number.
(b) Beginning July 1, 2007 2006, each trap used for the directed harvest of blue crabs must have securely fastened thereto a current trap tag issued annually by the Commission. Each such tag shall be manufactured by a Commission vendor and made of durable plastic or similarly durable material and shall have printed thereon the holder’s blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number. To facilitate enforcement and record keeping, such tags shall be issued each year in a color different from those used in the preceding three years. Traps with tags that are not securely fastened shall be considered untagged for enforcement purposes.
(c) Blue crab trap tags shall only be issued to natural persons. For the purpose of this section, the term “natural person” or “person” refers to a human being and does not include a firm, organization, partnership, association, corporation, or other business or legal entity or group or combination. A corporation that holds a blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number shall designate one individual to whom they are assigning their trap tags.
(d) Each person who possesses a blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number must annually submit a blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement trap tag order application form (DMF-SL4520 (05-05), incorporated herein by reference) within the time frame specified in paragraph (e) stating the number of tags they wish to receive, up to the maximum specified in subsection (4) or (5).
(e) Blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement trap tag order applications for each license year will only be accepted from February 1 through March 15 of the prior license year, except as specified in paragraph (f).
(f) No change.
(g) Blue crab trap tags shall not be issued to blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement holders until all license fees and any other outstanding fees owed the Commission have been paid in full and are current and the tag holder’s saltwater products license with valid restricted species endorsement and blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement are not otherwise inactive.
(h) No change.
(i) As part of the Blue Crab Trap Tag Replacement Application (DMF-SL 4530 (05-05)), the applicant shall provide the tag holder’s name, saltwater products license number, blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number, the number of tags that were lost, location or area where the tags were lost, and circumstances under which the tags were lost.
(8) Effective September 30, 2007 2006, no additional blue crab effort management limited entry endorsements will be issued except to applicants qualifying as specified in subsection (18), and no blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement will be renewed or replaced except those that were issued pursuant to subsection (4), (5), (6) or (11).
(9) Beginning in the 2008/2009 2007/2008 license year, each holder of a blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number, or an immediate family member of such holder in the case of an individual, must renew the endorsement number each license year before September 30. Failure to renew the endorsement number by September 30 of any year will result in forfeiture of the endorsement number.
(10) Requalification. Beginning with license year 2010/2011 2009/2010, the holder of a blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number, except those qualifying as specified in subsection (18), must requalify for the endorsement number by documenting landings on such endorsement as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) in at least one of the previous three license years. Each endorsement number will then be valid for three years from the date of requalification, but must still be renewed annually as required by subsection (8). Except for the V-I endorsement specified in subsection (18), any blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number not meeting the requalification criteria as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) will not be renewed.
(a) through (b) No change.
(11) Blue Crab Appeals Board. The Executive Director of the Commission shall appoint an appeals board composed of six blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement holders or wholesale seafood dealers and one Commission staff member to consider disputes or problems arising from the initial denial of a blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement.
(a) The six members of the appeals board will consist of at least four members that qualify for a V-H endorsement number and at least one that qualifies for a V-S endorsement number. No member may have appealed their initial blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement award.
(b) An appeal of the initial denial of a blue crab limited entry endorsement number is initiated by submission and receipt of a completed appeals application (Form DMF-SL4510 (05-05)) to the Director of the Division of Marine Fisheries Management before September 30, 2005.
(b)(c) The burden of proof shall be on an appellant to demonstrate, through copies of trip tickets or other proof of landings, legitimate sales to a licensed wholesale dealer that were not reported by the wholesale dealer during the qualifying years or included in the agency landings database as of August 1, 2003.
(c)(d) Criteria for issuance of blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement numbers by the appeals board on grounds of hardship shall be established by the Blue Crab Advisory Board.
(d)(e) After disputes are considered, a recommendation shall be submitted to the Executive Director of the Commission, or his designee, for resolution of the appeal, which recommendation shall either allot an endorsement number to the appellant or uphold the denial of an endorsement number. Notice will be given in writing to the appellant explaining the reasons for the final decision. The action of the Executive Director of the Commission constitutes final agency action, and is appealable pursuant to the requirements of Chapter 120, F.S.
(12) Blue Crab Advisory Board. There is hereby established the Blue Crab Advisory Board. Such board shall consider and advise the Commission on the operation of the effort management trap limitation program and any problems in the fishery.
(a) The board shall consist of a member of the Commission staff appointed by the Executive Director of the Commission, and eight members appointed by the Executive Director of the Commission according to the following criteria, except as otherwise provided in paragraph (b).
1. All appointed members other than the commission staff person shall be holders of a blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement holders and shall not have been convicted of any violations of Chapter 68B-45, F.A.C., within the last six (6) years. At least two shall have blue crab landings equal to or greater than 5,000 pounds during the preceding license year and at least two shall have landings less than 5,000 pounds during such license year.
2. At least five appointed members shall hold a V-H endorsement number, and at least two shall hold a V-S endorsement number.
3. At least one member shall come from each of the following regions of Florida:
(I) Escambia, Santa Rosa, Okaloosa, Walton, Bay, Gulf, Franklin, Wakulla counties;
(II) Jefferson, Taylor, Dixie, Levy, Citrus, Hernando, Pasco counties;
(III) Pinellas, Hillsborough, Manatee, Sarasota, Charlotte, Lee, Collier counties;
(IV) Indian River, St. Lucie, Martin, Palm Beach, Broward, Dade, Monroe counties;
(V) Nassau, Duval, Clay, St. Johns, Putnam, Flagler, Volusia, Brevard counties.
(b) No Change.
(c) Holders of blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement numbers wanting to be considered for appointment to the Blue Crab Advisory Board shall make their request on Commission Form DMF-SL4540 (09-06 05-05), incorporated herein by reference.
(d) through (h) No change.
(i) On July 1, 2012 2011, the board is dissolved unless extended by the Executive Director of the Commission.
(13) Leasing Prohibited. The leasing or renting of blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement numbers, tags, or traps is prohibited.
(14) Endorsement Holder Responsibility. The holder of a blue crab endorsement number is responsible for the actions of anyone working under that endorsement. All monies or proceeds from the sale of blue crabs landed under the blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement holder’s saltwater products license shall be issued only to the endorsement holder.
(15) Transferability. After the initial issuance, the hard shell blue crab (V-H) and soft shell blue crab (V-S) effort management limited entry endorsement numbers are transferable upon approval of the Commission under the following conditions:
(a) The buyer must hold a saltwater products license with a valid restricted species endorsement and a blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number. If a buyer does not possess a blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number, they must hold a certificate of completion of the blue crab apprentice program as specified in paragraph (b).
(b) Persons not already holding a blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number and wishing to purchase such an endorsement number shall complete an apprenticeship program consisting of working no fewer than fourteen (14) days fishing for blue crab with a properly licensed blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number holder. As evidence thereof, such person must possess a blue crab effort management limited entry apprenticeship form (DMF-SL4550 (09-06 05-05), incorporated herein by reference) signed by the endorsement holder attesting to the applicant having worked no fewer than fourteen (14) days fishing for blue crabs on the endorsement holder’s vessel.
(c) A person who wishes to transfer an endorsement number shall submit a notarized statement of intent within 72 hours of the final notarized signature, that has been signed by both parties to the transaction, hand delivered, or sent by United States Postal Service certified mail, return receipt requested, to the Commission. The statement of intent (Form DMF-SL 4560 (09-06 05-05), incorporated herein by reference), shall include the following information:
1. The name, address, and SPL number of seller;
2. The name, address, and SPL number of buyer; and
3. The selling price.
(d) A blue crab effort management limited entry endorsement number shall not be issued, transferred, or renewed until all license fees, surcharges, and any other outstanding fees, fines, or penalties owed to the Commission by either party to the transaction have been paid in full.
(16) No change.
(17) No Vested Rights. This blue crab effort management limited entry program does not create any vested rights for endorsement number holders whatsoever and may be altered or terminated by the Commission as necessary to protect the blue crab resource, the participants of the fishery, or the public interest.
(18) No change.
Specific Authority Art. IV, Sec. 9, Fla. Const. Law Implemented Art. IV, Sec. 9,